period cost
Financial Dictionary — Cost Accounting
Definition
Period cost is a cost that is not related to generating revenue, such as the production of goods or services that are sold, but it causes revenue to be achieved, such as general expenses and others, and is charged as period expenses to reach net income.
Detailed Explanation
Period Costs are expenses that are charged to the income statement in the period incurred and are not directly tied to production.
Common Uses
- Used in product/service costing, budgeting, and variance analysis.
- Used to support pricing decisions and profitability analysis by cost behavior and drivers.
- Used to support pricing decisions and profitability analysis by cost behavior and drivers.
Practical Example
- Example: The costing team uses **period cost** to allocate costs and analyze margins by product line.
Why This Term Matters
- Why it matters: Improves cost accuracy, supports better pricing and budgeting, and strengthens performance measurement.